Table of Contents
Differences Between Dry Type and Oil Filled Transformers
Transformers are essential components in electrical systems, as they help to regulate voltage Levels and ensure the efficient transmission of electricity. There are two main types of transformers commonly used in power distribution systems: dry type transformers and oil-filled transformers. Each type has its own set of advantages and disadvantages, making them suitable for different applications.
| model | Rating\\u00a0capacity\\u00a0\\uff08KVA\\uff09 | Voltage\\u00a0combination\\uff08KV\\uff09 | Off-load\\u00a0losses\\uff08W\\uff09 | Load\\u00a0losses\\uff08W\\uff09 | Off-load\\u00a0current\\u00a0\\uff08%\\uff09 | Short-circuit\\u00a0voltage\\u00a0\\uff08%\\uff09 |
| SC13-30 | 30 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 150 | 710 | 2.3 | 4.0 |
| SC13-50 | 50 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 215 | 1000 | 2.2 | 4.0 |
| SC13-80 | 80 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 295 | 1380 | 1.7 | 4.0 |
| SC13-100 | 100 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 320 | 1570 | 1.7 | 4.0 |
| SC13-125 | 125 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 375 | 1850 | 1.5 | 4.0 |
| SCB13-160 | 160 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 430 | 2130 | 1.5 | 4.0 |
| SCB13-200 | 200 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 495 | 2530 | 1.3 | 4.0 |
| SCB13-250 | 250 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 575 | 2760 | 1.3 | 4.0 |
| SCB13-315 | 315 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 705 | 3470 | 1.1 | 4.0 |
| SCB13-400 | 400 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 785 | 3990 | 1.1 | 4.0 |
| SCB13-500 | 500 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 930 | 4880 | 1.1 | 4.0 |
| SCB13-630 | 630 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1070 | 5880 | 0.9 | 4.0 |
| SCB13-630 | 630 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1040 | 5960 | 0.9 | 6.0 |
| SCB13-800 | 800 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1210 | 6960 | 0.9 | 6.0 |
| SCB13-1000 | 1000 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1410 | 8130 | 0.9 | 6.0 |
| SCB13-1250 | 1250 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1670 | 9690 | 0.9 | 6.0 |
| SCB13-1600 | 1600 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1960 | 11700 | 0.9 | 6.0 |
| SCB13-2000 | 2000 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 2440 | 14400 | 0.7 | 6.0 |
| SCB13-2500 | 2500 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 2880 | 17100 | 0.7 | 6.0 |
Dry type transformers, as the name suggests, do not use oil as a cooling medium. Instead, they rely on air or other gases to dissipate heat generated during operation. This makes them a safer option for indoor installations, as there is no risk of oil leakage or fire hazards. Dry type transformers are also more environmentally friendly, as they do not require the use of oil, which can be harmful if not properly disposed of.
| Type | Rating\\u00a0power\\u00a0\\uff08KVA\\uff09 | Voltage\\u00a0combination\\uff08KV\\uff09 | Off-load\\u00a0losses\\uff08W\\uff09 | Load\\u00a0losses\\uff08W\\uff09 | Off-load\\u00a0current\\u00a0\\uff08%\\uff09 | Short-circuit\\u00a0voltage\\u00a0\\uff08%\\uff09 |
| SC12-30 | 30 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 150 | 710 | 2.0 | 4.0 |
| SC12-50 | 50 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 215 | 1000 | 2.0 | 4.0 |
| SC12-80 | 80 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 295 | 1380 | 1.5 | 4.0 |
| SC12-100 | 100 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 320 | 1570 | 1.5 | 4.0 |
| SC12-125 | 125 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 375 | 1850 | 1.3 | 4.0 |
| SCB12-160 | 160 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 430 | 2130 | 1.3 | 4.0 |
| SCB12-200 | 200 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 495 | 2530 | 1.1 | 4.0 |
| SCB12-250 | 250 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 575 | 2760 | 1.1 | 4.0 |
| SCB12-315 | 315 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 705 | 3470 | 1.0 | 4.0 |
| SCB12-400 | 400 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 785 | 3990 | 1.0 | 4.0 |
| SCB12-500 | 500 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 930 | 4880 | 1.0 | 4.0 |
| SCB12-630 | 630 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1070 | 5880 | 0.85 | 4.0 |
| SCB12-630 | 630 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1040 | 5960 | 0.85 | 6.0 |
| SCB12-800 | 800 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1210 | 6960 | 0.85 | 6.0 |
| SCB12-1000 | 1000 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1410 | 8130 | 0.85 | 6.0 |
| SCB12-1250 | 1250 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1670 | 9690 | 0.85 | 6.0 |
| SCB12-1600 | 1600 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 1960 | 11700 | 0.85 | 6.0 |
| SCB12-2000 | 2000 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 2440 | 14400 | 0.7 | 6.0 |
| SCB12-2500 | 2500 | 6,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4 | 2880 | 17100 | 0.7 | 6.0 |
On the other hand, oil-filled transformers use oil as a cooling medium to dissipate heat. The oil helps to transfer heat away from the transformer windings, ensuring that the transformer operates at a safe temperature. Oil-filled transformers are typically used in outdoor installations, as the oil provides additional insulation and protection against harsh environmental conditions. However, they do require regular maintenance to ensure that the oil is clean and free of contaminants.
One of the main differences between dry type and oil-filled transformers is their insulation systems. Dry type transformers use solid insulation materials, such as epoxy resin or fiberglass, to insulate the windings and core. This type of insulation is more resistant to moisture and contaminants, making dry type transformers suitable for indoor applications where environmental conditions are controlled.
Oil-filled transformers, on the other hand, use liquid insulation in the form of mineral oil or silicone oil. The oil not only provides insulation but also helps to dissipate heat and protect the transformer from arcing and corona discharge. However, oil-filled transformers are more susceptible to contamination from moisture, dust, and other contaminants, which can degrade the insulation and reduce the transformer’s lifespan.
Another key difference between dry type and oil-filled transformers is their cooling systems. Dry type transformers rely on natural convection or forced air cooling to dissipate heat, while oil-filled transformers use the oil as a cooling medium. Oil-filled transformers are more efficient at dissipating heat, making them suitable for high-power applications where heat dissipation is critical.
In terms of cost, dry type transformers are generally more expensive than oil-filled transformers due to the use of specialized insulation materials. However, the initial cost of a dry type transformer may be offset by lower maintenance costs and longer lifespan compared to oil-filled transformers.
When choosing between dry type and oil-filled transformers, it is important to consider the specific requirements of the application, such as environmental conditions, power rating, and maintenance needs. Some manufacturers, such as China manufacturer, offer customized transformer solutions to meet the unique needs of their customers. These customized transformers can be designed to fit specific space constraints, voltage levels, and cooling requirements.
To learn more about the differences between dry type and oil-filled transformers, China manufacturer offers informative videos on their website that explain the key features and benefits of each type. By understanding the differences between these two types of transformers, you can make an informed decision when selecting the right transformer for your application.
